Bonds

Bonds

Want to strengthen your portfolio's risk-return profile? Adding bonds can create a more balanced portfolio by adding diversification and calming volatility. But the bond market may seem unfamiliar even to the most experienced investors. Many investors make only passing ventures into bonds because they are confused by the apparent complexity of the bond market and the terminology. In reality, bonds are very simple debt instruments. So how do you get into this part of the market? Get your start in bond investing by learning these basic bond market terms

KEY TAKEAWAYS

The bond market can help investors diversify beyond stocks. Some of the characteristics of bonds include their maturity, their coupon (interest) rate, their tax status, and their callability. Several types of risks associated with bonds include interest rate risk, credit/default risk, and prepayment risk. Most bonds come with ratings that describe their investment grade.